⚔ Battlefields of Britain

Battle of Chester 615

Marker: recorded battle location (no official boundary).

Key facts

Date (year)615Wikidata P585 point in time
Century7th centuryderived
PeriodEarly medieval, Anglo-Saxon & Vikingderived
CountryEnglandderived
War / conflictAnglo-Saxon settlement of EnglandWikidata

About the battle

The Battle of Chester (Old Welsh: Guaith Caer Legion; Welsh: Brwydr Caer) was a major victory for the Anglo-Saxons over the native Britons near the city of Chester, England in the early 7th century. Æthelfrith of Northumbria annihilated a combined force from the Welsh kingdoms of Powys and Rhôs (a cantref of the Kingdom of Gwynedd), and possibly from Mercia as well. It resulted in the deaths of Welsh leaders Selyf Sarffgadau of Powys, Cadwal Crysban of Rhôs, and numerous other high-ranking warriors such as Gwion ap Cyndrwyn of Pengwern. Circumstantial evidence suggests that King Iago of Gwynedd may have also been killed. Other sources state the battle may have been in 613 or even as early as 607 or 605 AD.

According to Bede, a large number of monks from the monastery at Bangor on Dee who had come to witness the fight were killed on the orders of Æthelfrith before the battle. He told his warriors to massacre the clerics because although they bore no arms, they were praying for a Northumbria defeat.

The strategic significance of the battle remains unclear as Æthelfrith died in battle soon after the victory.

Visiting the battlefield

Location

  • Recorded location (Wikidata; may be approximate): 53.1675, -2.8856

Battlefields are often on private farmland: please keep to public rights of way and respect landowners.

Directions (Google Maps) OpenStreetMap

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Chester (revision 1370436999), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs and trimming at sentence boundaries; citations removed. No text added.

Battle location from Wikidata (CC0).

Nearby battlefields

Other battles of the Anglo-Saxon settlement of England

All battles of the Anglo-Saxon settlement of England →

Browse more: battles in England · Early medieval, Anglo-Saxon & Viking · 7th century battles

Further reading