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Battle of Evesham 1265

Battle of Evesham: Montfort Evesham
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Outline: officially registered battlefield boundary.

Key facts

Date (year)1265Historic England NHLE name
Century13th centuryderived
PeriodNorman & medievalderived
CountryEnglandderived
War / conflictSecond Barons' WarWikidata
Registered area124.1 haHistoric England
Grid referenceSP 03898 45662Historic England
Historic England list entry1000010Historic England
Designated1995-06-06Historic England

About the battle

The Battle of Evesham (4 August 1265) was one of the two main battles of 13th century England's Second Barons' War. It marked the defeat of Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, and the rebellious barons by the future King Edward I, who led the forces of his father, King Henry III. It took place on 4 August 1265, near the town of Evesham, Worcestershire.

With the Battle of Lewes, de Montfort had won control of royal government, but after the defection of several close allies and the escape from captivity of Prince Edward, he found himself on the defensive. Forced to engage the royalists at Evesham, he faced an army twice the size of his own. The battle soon turned into a massacre; de Montfort himself was killed and his body mutilated. It was described by the contemporary historian Robert of Gloucester as the "murder of Evesham, for battle it was none". Though the battle effectively restored royal authority, scattered resistance remained until the Dictum of Kenilworth was signed in 1267.

Visiting the battlefield

Location

  • OS grid reference: SP 03898 45662
  • Approximate centre of registered area: 52.1052, -1.9445
  • Registered area: 124.1 hectares

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Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Evesham (revision 1370110145), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs; citations removed. No text added.

Battlefield data © Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

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Browse more: battles in England · Norman & medieval · 13th century battles

Further reading