⚔ Battlefields of Britain

Battle of Stamford Bridge 1066

Battle of Stamford Bridge, full
Image: Matthew Paris, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Outline: officially registered battlefield boundary.

Key facts

Date (year)1066Historic England NHLE name
Century11th centuryderived
PeriodNorman & medievalderived
CountryEnglandderived
War / conflictViking activity in the British IslesWikidata
ParticipantsKingdom of EnglandWikidata
Registered area75.0 haHistoric England
Grid referenceSE 72057 55125Historic England
Historic England list entry1000035Historic England
Designated1995-06-06Historic England

About the battle

The Battle of Stamford Bridge took place at the village of Stamford Bridge, East Riding of Yorkshire, in England, on 25 September 1066, between an English army under King Harold Godwinson and an invading Norwegian force led by King Harald Hardrada and the English king's brother Tostig Godwinson. After a bloody battle, both Hardrada and Tostig, along with most of the Norwegians, were killed. Although Harold Godwinson repelled the Norwegian invaders, his army was defeated by the Normans at Hastings less than three weeks later.

The battle has traditionally been presented as marking the end of the Viking Age, although major Scandinavian campaigns in Britain and Ireland occurred in the following decades, such as those of King Sweyn Estrithson of Denmark in 1069–1070 and King Magnus Barefoot of Norway in 1098 and 1102–1103.

Visiting the battlefield

Manuscripts C, D and E of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle all mention Stamford Bridge by name. Manuscript C contains a passage which states, "Then Harold, king of the English, came upon them beyond the bridge by surprise; and there they joined battle and were fighting very hard long in the day." Though often interpreted to mean the main battle took place east of the Derwent River after the English army had crossed the bridge, Charles Plummer explains that the phrase "beyond the bridge" must be viewed "from the point of view of the enemy.

Two monuments to the battle have been erected in and around the village of Stamford Bridge.

The first memorial is located in the village on Main Street (A166) to the east of Church Road. The monument's inscription reads (in both English and Norwegian):

Location

  • OS grid reference: SE 72057 55125
  • Approximate centre of registered area: 53.9872, -0.9026
  • Registered area: 75.0 hectares

Battlefields are often on private farmland: please keep to public rights of way and respect landowners.

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Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Stamford Bridge (revision 1374654893), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section and section(s) “Location”, “Monuments”, “Village monument”, “Battlefield monument”; condensed by selecting paragraphs; citations removed. No text added.

Battlefield data © Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Nearby battlefields

Other battles of the Viking activity in the British Isles

All battles of the Viking activity in the British Isles →

Browse more: battles in England · Norman & medieval · 11th century battles

Further reading