Siege of Exeter 630
Marker: recorded battle location (no official boundary).
Key facts
| Date (year) | 630 | Wikidata P585 point in time |
|---|---|---|
| Century | 7th century | derived |
| Period | Early medieval, Anglo-Saxon & Viking | derived |
| Country | Wales | derived |
About the battle
According to some early medieval sources, the siege of Exeter or siege of Caer-Uisc was a military conflict that took place in or around 630 CE, between the Mercians, led by Penda of Mercia, and the Britons occupying Caer-Uisc (Exeter) in the kingdom of Dumnonia. Penda is said to have laid siege to the town until the exiled British High King Cadwallon of Gwynedd arrived to confront him. An alliance between British and Mercian forces followed, secured by Cadwallon's marriage to Alcfrith, Penda's sister, and they marched north to face the armies of Northumbria (who were occupying Gwynedd) at the Battle of Cefn Digoll.
The Flores Historiarum (mistakenly attributed to Matthew of Westminster) recalls that the Britons were still in possession of Exeter in 632, when it was bravely defended against Penda of Mercia until relieved by Cadwallon, who engaged and defeated the Mercians with great slaughter. Geoffrey of Monmouth also paints a colourful account of the siege in his pseudo-historic Historia Regum Britanniae, saying Cadwallon made an alliance with the British nobility.
Since the 19th century, historians have expressed doubts about the existence of this conflict.
Visiting the battlefield
Location
- Recorded location (Wikidata; may be approximate): 52.6500, -3.0667
Battlefields are often on private farmland: please keep to public rights of way and respect landowners.
Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Exeter (c. 630) (revision 1370741092), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs and trimming at sentence boundaries; citations removed. No text added.
Battle location from Wikidata (CC0).
Nearby battlefields
- Battle of Cefn Digoll 630 · 0 km
- Battle of Buttington 893 · 3 km
- Relief of Montgomery Castle 1644 · 11 km
- Battle of Mechain 1069 · 17 km
- Battle of Maes Moydog 1295 · 17 km
- Battle of Caer Caradoc 50 · 23 km
Browse more: battles in Wales · Early medieval, Anglo-Saxon & Viking · 7th century battles