⚔ Battlefields of Britain

Siege of Reading 1642

Siege of Reading: The history and antiquities, ancient and modern, of the Borough of Reading, in the County of Berks
Image: Internet Archive Book Images, No restrictions, via Wikimedia Commons

Marker: recorded battle location (no official boundary).

Key facts

Date4 November 1642 – 25 April 1643Wikidata
Date (year)1642Wikidata P580 start time
Century17th centuryderived
PeriodCivil Warsderived
CountryEnglandderived
War / conflictFirst English Civil WarWikidata
ParticipantsCavalier, RoundheadWikidata

About the battle

The siege of Reading was an eleven-day blockade of Reading, Berkshire during the First English Civil War. Reading had been garrisoned by 3,000 Royalist troops under Sir Arthur Aston in November 1642. On 14 April 1643, Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex led a Parliamentarian army of 19,000 troops to lay siege to the town, and began bombarding it two days later.

During the siege, Aston was wounded and command of the garrison passed to Richard Feilding. On 25 April, Feilding requested a truce in order to negotiate the town's surrender. Despite a Royalist relief force commanded by Charles I of England and Prince Rupert of the Rhine arriving the following day, Feilding held to the truce, and Essex's army was able to repel the relief army. The surrender terms were agreed on 26 April, and the next day the Royalists left the town for Oxford.

Visiting the battlefield

Location

  • Recorded location (Wikidata; may be approximate): 51.4572, -0.9665

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Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Reading (revision 1375675683), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs; citations removed. No text added.

Battle location from Wikidata (CC0).

Nearby battlefields

Other battles of the First English Civil War

All battles of the First English Civil War →

Browse more: battles in Oxfordshire · battles in England · Civil Wars · 17th century battles

Further reading