⚔ Battlefields of Britain

Siege of Hull 1642

Siege of Hull: Wenceslas Hollar - Hull
Image: Wenceslaus Hollar, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Marker: recorded battle location (no official boundary).

Key facts

Date10 July 1642Wikidata
Date (year)1642Wikidata P585 point in time
Century17th centuryderived
PeriodCivil Warsderived
CountryEnglandderived
War / conflictFirst English Civil WarWikidata
ParticipantsCavalier, RoundheadWikidata

About the battle

The first siege of Hull marked an escalation in the conflict between King Charles I and Parliament during the preliminaries of the First English Civil War. Charles sought to secure the large arsenal held in Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire. He first approached the town in late April 1642 and was rebuffed by the town's Parliamentarian governor, Sir John Hotham. Charles retreated to York but in July he received news that Hotham might be willing to hand over the town if the Royalists approached with force large enough for Hotham to surrender with his honour intact.

Charles marched towards the town with 4,000 men. Hull had been reinforced by sea and Parliament had sent Sir John Meldrum to command the garrison, as they were concerned about Hotham's loyalty. Hotham once again rejected the King's demands to enter the town and a largely ineffective siege was established by the Royalists, commanded by the Earl of Lindsey as the King had returned to York. Meldrum led several sallies from the town and after a particularly effective one on 27 July, which destroyed a Royalist magazine to the west of the town, Lindsey lifted the siege and withdrew the King's forces to York.

Visiting the battlefield

Location

  • Recorded location (Wikidata; may be approximate): 53.7440, -0.3320

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Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Siege of Hull (1642) (revision 1378284314), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; condensed by selecting paragraphs; citations removed. No text added.

Battle location from Wikidata (CC0).

Nearby battlefields

Other battles of the First English Civil War

All battles of the First English Civil War →

Browse more: battles in Yorkshire · battles in England · Civil Wars · 17th century battles

Further reading